{"id":9316,"date":"2014-11-26T02:42:15","date_gmt":"2014-11-26T07:42:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=9316"},"modified":"2014-11-26T02:42:15","modified_gmt":"2014-11-26T07:42:15","slug":"the-long-history-of-the-black-beauty-from-mars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=9316","title":{"rendered":"The long history of the Black Beauty from Mars"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s the\u00a0marvelous story behind\u00a0the <em>Black Beauty<\/em>\u00a0Mars meteorite :\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/news.sciencemag.org\/people-events\/2014\/11\/feature-castaway-ancient-mars\" target=\"_d\">A castaway from ancient Mars &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0Science\/AAAS<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Piatek sent the stone to Agee, who wasn\u2019t convinced that it was a meteorite at all. It didn\u2019t have the heft of a chondrite, which are typically rich in dense metals. And the scaly skin\u2014the \u201cfusion crust\u201d that forms on the superheated surface of a falling meteorite\u2014seemed so shiny that it might be fake. \u201cI thought someone had taken a desert stone and spray-painted it,\u201d Agee says. Nonplussed, he stuck the rock on a shelf for a few months. Eventually, in the fall of 2011, he took a diamond-tipped rock saw, sliced off one end of the stone\u2014and marveled at what he saw inside. Dark, angular crystals of pyroxene floated alongside white, chunky feldspars. Large, faint pebbles sat next to tiny, dark beads. It was evocative of the lunar breccias Agee recalled from the Apollo days\u2014except that Black Beauty\u2019s spherules were much more diverse.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Agee now knew he had a meteorite, but what was it? He chipped off a gram piece and put it under an electron microprobe, which uses an electron beam to excite atoms in the rock\u2019s minerals. The atoms then emit x-rays that reveal the sample\u2019s chemical makeup. It turned out that the rock had an elevated manganese-to-iron ratio\u2014higher than that in Earth rocks and consistent with other martian meteorites. Next, Agee and his colleagues used a laser to extract water molecules trapped within minerals in the meteorite and fed them into a mass spectrometer to calculate the ratio of deuterium, a heavy isotope of hydrogen, to ordinary hydrogen. Every place in solar system has a distinctive ratio. Lo and behold, the copious water in Black Beauty was Mars-like.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>See also\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission_pages\/mars\/news\/mars20130103.html\" target=\"_d\">Researchers Identify Water Rich Meteorite Linked To Mars Crust &#8211; NASA<\/a>\u00a0&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/640px-MarsMeteorite-NWA7034-716969main_black_beauty_full1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"9317\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?attachment_id=9317\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/640px-MarsMeteorite-NWA7034-716969main_black_beauty_full1.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"640,853\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"640px-MarsMeteorite-NWA7034-716969main_black_beauty_full[1]\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/640px-MarsMeteorite-NWA7034-716969main_black_beauty_full1.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9317\" src=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/640px-MarsMeteorite-NWA7034-716969main_black_beauty_full1.jpg\" alt=\"640px-MarsMeteorite-NWA7034-716969main_black_beauty_full[1]\" width=\"500\" height=\"666\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/640px-MarsMeteorite-NWA7034-716969main_black_beauty_full1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/640px-MarsMeteorite-NWA7034-716969main_black_beauty_full1-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Designated Northwest Africa (NWA) 7034, and nicknamed &#8220;Black Beauty,&#8221; <\/em><br \/>\n<em>the Martian meteorite weighs approximately 11 ounces (320 grams). Credit: NASA <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s the\u00a0marvelous story behind\u00a0the Black Beauty\u00a0Mars meteorite :\u00a0A castaway from ancient Mars &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0Science\/AAAS. Piatek sent the stone to Agee, who wasn\u2019t convinced that it was a meteorite at all. It didn\u2019t have the heft of a chondrite, which are typically rich in dense metals. And the scaly skin\u2014the \u201cfusion crust\u201d that forms on the superheated &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=9316\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The long history of the Black Beauty from Mars<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[75,78,91],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-asteroids","category-mars","category-meteorites"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p34aWK-2qg","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":3291,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=3291","url_meta":{"origin":9316,"position":0},"title":"&#8220;Black Beauty&#8221; &#8211; a watery meteorite from Mars","author":"TopSpacer","date":"July 10, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"In this video from the SETI Institute's weekly seminar series, Carl B. Agee of the University of New Mexico talks about a special meteorite from Mars: Caption: Northwest Africa (NWA) 7034 is a new type of martian meteorite discovered in Morocco in 2011. NWA 7034 aka \"Black Beauty\", nicknamed for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mars&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mars","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=78"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/0njmkc2XOys\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":8833,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=8833","url_meta":{"origin":9316,"position":1},"title":"Researchers report on &#8216;cell-like&#8217; structures in an ancient Mars meteorite","author":"TopSpacer","date":"September 18, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"The announcement in 1996 that a multi-billion year old meteorite from Mars showed signs of ancient\u00a0microbial life attracted tremendous public attention but the results were subsequently discounted, though never completed refuted, by the studies\u00a0of \u00a0other groups. 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Hardy === The European ATV cargo vessel that arrived at the International Space Station today\u00a0carried a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mars&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mars","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=78"},"img":{"alt_text":"Paterson0[1]","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Paterson01-300x200.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":9221,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=9221","url_meta":{"origin":9316,"position":3},"title":"Christes auction of rare meteorites","author":"TopSpacer","date":"November 11, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Christes is holding an online auction (Nov.11-25) of 30 gorgeous meteorites. Check out the galleries: Deep Impact - Martian, Lunar and Other Rare Meteorites Space Rocks for Sale! Buy a Piece of the Moon or Mars\u00a0- WIRED A sampling: A Seymchan Meteorite Sphere Discovered in Russia, 1967; Modern cutting. 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