{"id":6279,"date":"2014-01-30T17:21:13","date_gmt":"2014-01-30T17:21:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=6279"},"modified":"2014-01-30T17:21:13","modified_gmt":"2014-01-30T17:21:13","slug":"moon-news-yutu-rover-update-nasa-lunar-orbiter-snaps-photo-of-ladee-orbiter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=6279","title":{"rendered":"Moon news: Yutu rover update + NASA lunar orbiter snaps photo of LADEE orbiter"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=6210\" target=\"_blank\">mechanical problem<\/a> with the Chinese lunar rover may be serious, even fatal: \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/dn24952-chinas-jade-rabbit-rover-may-be-victim-of-moon-dust.html\" target=\"_d\">China&#8217;s Jade Rabbit rover may be victim of moon dust &#8211; New Scientist<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>===<\/p>\n<p>Pretty amazing for one lunar orbiter to capture an image of another one:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.spaceflightnow.com\/news\/n1401\/29ladeelro\/\" target=\"_d\">NASA moon mission captures fleeting view of sister craft &#8211; Spaceflight Now<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the NASA release:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/content\/goddard\/nasas-lro-snaps-a-picture-of-nasas-ladee-spacecraft\/#.UuqIcT1dXjY\" target=\"_d\">NASA&#8217;s LRO Snaps a Picture of NASA&#8217;s LADEE Spacecraft\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/lro_view_of_ladee_labeled_0.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"LRO image showing LADEE\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/673xvariable_height\/public\/lro_view_of_ladee_labeled_0.jpg?itok=_qaJhrS_\" width=\"471\" height=\"471\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>LRO imaged LADEE, about 5.6 miles beneath it, at 8:11 p.m. EST on Jan. 14, 2014.<br \/>\n(LROC NAC image M1144387511LR. Image width is 821 meters, or about 898 yards.)<br \/>\n<span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">Image Credit:\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">NASA\/Goddard\/Arizona State University<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>LADEE is in an equatorial orbit (east-\u00adto-\u00adwest) while LRO is in a polar orbit (south-\u00adto-\u00adnorth). The two spacecraft are occasionally very close and on Jan. 15, 2014, the two came within 5.6 miles (9 km) of each other. As LROC is a push-broom imager, it builds up an image one line at a time, so catching a target as small and fast as LADEE is tricky. Both spacecraft are orbiting the moon with velocities near 3,600 mph (1,600 meters per second), so timing and pointing of LRO must be nearly perfect to capture LADEE in an LROC image.<\/p>\n<p>LADEE passed directly beneath the LRO orbit plane a few seconds before LRO crossed the LADEE orbit plane, meaning a straight down LROC image would have just missed LADEE. The LADEE and LRO teams worked out the solution: simply have LRO roll 34 degrees to the west so the LROC detector (one line) would be in the right place as LADEE passed beneath.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/ladee_blowup_nn.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"close-up of LRO image of LADEE\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/226xvariable_height\/public\/ladee_blowup_nn.png?itok=fbAKneLB\" width=\"226\" height=\"226\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<div>\n<div><em>This subsection of the LRO image, expanded four times, shows the <\/em><br \/>\n<em>smeared view of LADEE.\u00a0<span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">Image Credit:\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">NASA\/Goddard\/Arizona State University<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>As planned at 8:11 p.m. EST on Jan. 14, 2014, LADEE entered LRO\u2019s Narrow Angle Camera (NAC) field of view for 1.35 milliseconds and a smeared image of LADEE was snapped. LADEE appears in four lines of the LROC image, and is distorted right\u00adto\u00adleft. What can be seen in the LADEE pixels in the NAC image?<\/p>\n<p>Step one is to minimize the geometric distortion in the smeared lines that show the spacecraft. However, in doing so the background lunar landscape becomes distorted and unrecognizable (see above). The scale (dimension) of the NAC pixels recording LADEE is 3.5 inches (9 cm), however, as the spacecraft were both moving about 3,600 mph (1,600 meters per second) the image is blurred in both directions by around 20 inches (50 cm). So the actual pixel scale lies somewhere between 3.5 inches and 20 inches. Despite the blur it is possible to find details of the spacecraft, which is about 4.7 feet (1.9 meters) wide and 7.7 feet (2.4 meters) long. The engine nozzle, bright solar panel and perhaps a star tracker camera can be seen (especially if you have a correctly oriented schematic diagram of LADEE for comparison).<\/p>\n<p>LADEE was launched Sept. 6, 2013. LADEE is gathering detailed information about the structure and composition of the thin lunar atmosphere and determining whether dust is being lofted into the lunar sky.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/m1144387511r.long_animation_updated.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"animation comparing LRO image of LADEE to LADEE artist concept\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/m1144387511r.long_animation_updated.gif\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<div>\n<div><em>This animation compares the LRO image (geometrically corrected)<br \/>\nwith a computer-generated image of LADEE.<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Image Credit:\u00a0NASA\/Goddard\/Arizona State University\u00a0<a style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/m1144387511r.long_animation_updated.gif\">Larger image<\/a><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>LRO launched Sept. 18, 2009. LRO continues to bring the world astounding views of the lunar surface and a treasure trove of lunar data.<\/p>\n<p>NASA\u2019s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., manages the LRO mission. NASA&#8217;s Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, Calif., manages the LADEE mission.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Links<br \/>\n<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/lro\">\u203a NASA&#8217;s LRO website<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/ladee\">\u203a NASA&#8217;s LADEE website<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lroc.asu.edu\/news\/index.php?\/archives\/857-Close-Encounter!.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u203a More on this story at ASU&#8217;s LROC website<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The mechanical problem with the Chinese lunar rover may be serious, even fatal: \u00a0China&#8217;s Jade Rabbit rover may be victim of moon dust &#8211; New Scientist. === Pretty amazing for one lunar orbiter to capture an image of another one:\u00a0NASA moon mission captures fleeting view of sister craft &#8211; Spaceflight Now. Here&#8217;s the NASA release: &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=6279\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Moon news: Yutu rover update + NASA lunar orbiter snaps photo of LADEE orbiter<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,26,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space-science","category-space-systems","category-the-moon"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p34aWK-1Dh","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":7424,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=7424","url_meta":{"origin":6279,"position":0},"title":"LADEE does controlled flight into lunar terrain","author":"TopSpacer","date":"April 18, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"The LADEE\u00a0spacecraft ends it all with a dive into the lunar surface: NASA Completes LADEE Mission with Planned Impact on Moon's Surface Ground controllers at NASA's Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, Calif., have confirmed that NASA's Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment Explorer (LADEE) spacecraft impacted the surface of the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Space Science&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Space Science","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=13"},"img":{"alt_text":"LADEE_acd13-0101-014_8_1","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/LADEE_acd13-0101-014_8_1.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4328,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=4328","url_meta":{"origin":6279,"position":1},"title":"Minotaur V launch of lunar probe to be visible in wide area","author":"TopSpacer","date":"September 5, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"On Friday night at at approximately 11:27 p.m. EDT, Orbital Sciences will launch a five-stage Minotaur V rocket from the Wallops Island spaceport on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. It will send NASA's LADEE science probe to orbit the Moon: Orbital Set to Launch NASA's LADEE Lunar Orbiter Aboard Minotaur\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Rockets&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Rockets","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=5"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"http:\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=hobbyspace&l=ur2&o=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":5867,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=5867","url_meta":{"origin":6279,"position":2},"title":"NASA lunar orbiter images Chinese lander and rover on the surface","author":"TopSpacer","date":"December 31, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"The\u00a0Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter\u00a0spots the Chinese Chang'e 3 lander and Yutu rover on the Moon: NASA Images of Chang'e 3 Landing Site This animated GIF shows the Chinese Chang'e lander (large white dot in the center of the second image) and Yutu rover (smaller white dot below the lander). The individual\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Chinese space&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Chinese space","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=79"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/before8516r_after2775r_enhance_0.gif?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":7228,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=7228","url_meta":{"origin":6279,"position":3},"title":"NASA&#8217;s &#8216;Take the Plunge&#8217; Challenge: Guess when LADEE hits the Moon","author":"TopSpacer","date":"April 5, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"NASA invites you to make a guess as to when the LADEE spacecraft will smack the Moon: Take the Plunge: LADEE Impact Challenge \u00a0NASA's Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment Explorer (LADEE) spacecraft is gradually lowering its orbital altitude over the moon. LADEE will continue to make important science observations before\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Contests and Games&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Contests and Games","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=16"},"img":{"alt_text":"Take the Plunge LADEE Impact Challenge","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nasa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/673xvariable_height\/public\/ladee_plunge_1.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":5266,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=5266","url_meta":{"origin":6279,"position":4},"title":"Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter images of Apollo &#038; spacecraft sites on the Moon","author":"TopSpacer","date":"November 12, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"The\u00a0Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera\u00a0(LROC) site now offers images taken from the LRO\u00a0spacecraft\u00a0\u00a0of the sites on the Moon where an Apollo visit took place or where an unmanned spacecraft touched the surface:\u00a0LROC Featured Sites\u00a0(link via\u00a0Behind The Black). 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