{"id":6251,"date":"2014-01-29T20:52:08","date_gmt":"2014-01-29T20:52:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=6251"},"modified":"2014-01-31T22:22:36","modified_gmt":"2014-01-31T22:22:36","slug":"beings-are-making-space-liviable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=6251","title":{"rendered":"Beings are making space liviable"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This title is quite misleading:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/01\/28\/science\/bodies-not-made-for-space.html\" target=\"_d\">Beings Not Made for Space &#8211; NYTimes.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Human beings are also not made for living on the sea but we&#8217;ve learned how to do it for indefinite periods. We are learning how to live in space as well. For example, the degradation of bone density has long been a serious problem but has indicated in the article is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission_pages\/station\/research\/news\/bone_study_news.html\" target=\"_blank\">now largely preventable<\/a> with improved exercise and nutrition regimes.<\/p>\n<p>The eye issue mentioned in the article has only recently started to receive serious research attention and already there are signs that it might be solvable with simple nutritional anti-oxidants:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission_pages\/station\/research\/news\/vision_investigation\/#.UuljgD1dVtA\" target=\"_d\">Orbital Samples With Sight-Saving Potential &#8211; NASA<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">Note that living in space and living in microgravity are not synonymous. \u00a0I don&#8217;t know of any space settlement advocate who has promoted long term residency in microgravity. \u00a0As the article hints at, habitats in space can rotate to provide spin gravity, which can reduce or eliminate the effects of microgravity. The large wheel-shaped space station \u00a0seen in the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey is the iconic \u00a0approach to this.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"2001: A Space Odyssey Poster\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hobbyspace.com\/AAdmin\/Images\/Movies\/2001-PF2125.jpg\" width=\"283\" height=\"411\" border=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<i>2001: A Space Odyssey<\/i> film poster<\/p>\n<p>For long distance transports, a centrifuge could be added to provide some fraction of a G, which should be sufficient to prevent or ameliorate microgravity problems. A recent version of such a vehicle is the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nautilus-X\" target=\"_blank\">Nautilus-X<\/a>\u00a0concept, which was designed by\u00a0Mark Holderman and Edward Henderson of\u00a0NASA\u00a0Johnson Space Center. If NASA was not wasting vast amounts of money on SLS\/Orion, \u00a0in-space infrastructure systems like this could be under development today.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nautilus-X\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"6252\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?attachment_id=6252\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NautilusX_ExtendedDuration_425x365.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"425,365\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"NautilusX_ExtendedDuration_425x365\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NautilusX_ExtendedDuration_425x365.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-6252\" alt=\"NautilusX_ExtendedDuration_425x365\" src=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NautilusX_ExtendedDuration_425x365.jpg\" width=\"425\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NautilusX_ExtendedDuration_425x365.jpg 425w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/NautilusX_ExtendedDuration_425x365-300x257.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 425px) 100vw, 425px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nautilus-X\" target=\"_blank\">Nautilus-X<\/a> concept for in-space transport.<\/p>\n<p>Radiation protection requires shielding, not magic. Habitats on the Moon or Mars are easily shielded with regolith. In-space transports may not get radiation levels down to that of the earth at sea level but a lot can be done by surrounding living areas with all the water, foodstuffs, equipment, propellants, waste, etc that are coming along on the trip as well. Space transports should be designed from the start with radiation exposure reduction has a key goal. Eventually, material shielding may \u00a0be supplemented with magnetic shielding as well.<\/p>\n<p>People are almost certainly going to live in space permanently at some point. The human spaceflight programs of today are learning how to make that happen.<\/p>\n<p>===<\/p>\n<p>See the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hobbyspace.com\/Links\/spaceLife.html#GettingBy\" target=\"_blank\">HobbySpace Living in Space section<\/a> for lots of resources on the microgravity health effects, radiation shielding, etc.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Update Jan.31.14<\/strong>: Some comments about this post:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.transterrestrial.com\/?p=53446#comments\" target=\"_d\">Beings Making Space Livable &#8211; Transterrestrial Musings<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This title is quite misleading:\u00a0Beings Not Made for Space &#8211; NYTimes.com. Human beings are also not made for living on the sea but we&#8217;ve learned how to do it for indefinite periods. We are learning how to live in space as well. For example, the degradation of bone density has long been a serious problem &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=6251\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Beings are making space liviable<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-living-in-space"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p34aWK-1CP","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":10048,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=10048","url_meta":{"origin":6251,"position":0},"title":"&#8220;An exploration of life aboard the International Space Station&#8221;","author":"TopSpacer","date":"March 3, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Here's an excellent article by Charles Fishman about living aboard the International Space Station for long periods:\u00a05,200 Days in Space - The Atlantic - \"An exploration of life aboard the International Space Station, and the surprising reasons the mission is still worthwhile\" http:\/\/youtu.be\/ANjy2RcEeGs","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Living in Space&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Living in Space","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=17"},"img":{"alt_text":"265b5693[1]","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/265b56931.jpeg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":11244,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=11244","url_meta":{"origin":6251,"position":1},"title":"&#8216;SPACE ART: an evening in the stars&#8217; &#8211; multi-media art and performance event in Pittsburgh","author":"TopSpacer","date":"August 22, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"SPACE ART: an evening in the stars\u00a0will take place on Sunday,\u00a0August 23rd at the\u00a0Neu Kirche Contemporary Art Center in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The event\u00a0is described as an experimental and inter-disciplinary event of multi-media art, installations, performance, music, film, & spoken word which explore the realities and aspirations of life in space\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Events&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Events","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=37"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7818,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=7818","url_meta":{"origin":6251,"position":2},"title":"Space settlement &#8211; enabled by commercial drive and in-situ resources","author":"TopSpacer","date":"May 17, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"The Guardian has an article and a gallery of illustrations on the theme of space settlement: How do you build a city in space?\u00a0After swingeing budget cuts at [NASA], a loose agglomeration of private companies \u2013 including Elon Musk's SpaceX \u2013 have revived the dormant dream of colonising other worlds\u00a0-\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Living in Space&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Living in Space","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=17"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2598,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=2598","url_meta":{"origin":6251,"position":3},"title":"National Space Society report on their annual conference","author":"TopSpacer","date":"June 3, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"A message from the National Space Society: National Space Society Report On Annual Conference\u00a0\u00a0 The Washington DC-based National Space Society (NSS) announced the conclusion of its 32nd International Space Development Conference (ISDC), which was held May 23-27, 2013 in San Diego, California. Despite the slowdown in federal spending and travel\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Activism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Activism","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7068,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=7068","url_meta":{"origin":6251,"position":4},"title":"Space History: David Simons used high altitude balloons for early space health studies","author":"TopSpacer","date":"March 24, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Michael Shinabery, a space historian with the New Mexico Museum of Space History, posts his latest article from the early years of the Space Age :\u00a0Rats \u2026 Cosmic Radiation Turns Hair Grey! - This Week In Space History\/Moonandback","rel":"","context":"In &quot;History&quot;","block_context":{"text":"History","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=6"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3036,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=3036","url_meta":{"origin":6251,"position":5},"title":"HI-SEAS and maintaining a healthy appetite in space","author":"TopSpacer","date":"June 26, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Here's an article about the HI-SEAS (Hawaii Space Exploration Analog and Simulation) project and their current emphasis on the challenges of foods and food preparation during long term space expeditions: In Space, No One Can Hear Your Takeout Order - The New Yorker. Here's a HI-SEAS video about the project:\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Living in Space&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Living in Space","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=17"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/-mRvhhmMc7g\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6251"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6251\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6296,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6251\/revisions\/6296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}