{"id":17176,"date":"2018-11-30T10:59:13","date_gmt":"2018-11-30T15:59:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=17176"},"modified":"2018-11-30T10:59:13","modified_gmt":"2018-11-30T15:59:13","slug":"mars-insight-deploys-solar-arrays-cliffs-expose-ice-layers-successful-deep-space-cubesat-demo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=17176","title":{"rendered":"Mars: Insight deploys solar arrays + Cliffs expose ice layers + Successful deep space CubeSat demo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>NASA&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/mars.nasa.gov\/insight\/\">Insight lander<\/a>, which arrived on Mars on Monday, is moving quickly towards <a href=\"https:\/\/mars.nasa.gov\/insight\/timeline\/surface-operations\/\">operational status<\/a>. The solar panels have been deployed and in the<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>&#8230; coming days, the mission team will unstow InSight&#8217;s robotic arm and use the attached camera to snap photos of the ground so that engineers can decide where to place the spacecraft&#8217;s scientific instruments. It will take two to three months before those instruments are fully deployed and sending back data.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>In the meantime, InSight will use its weather sensors and magnetometer to take readings from its landing site at Elysium Planitia \u2014 its new home on Mars.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>More at <a title=\"InSight Is Catching Rays on Mars | NASA\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/feature\/jpl\/insight-is-catching-rays-on-mars\">InSight Is Catching Rays on Mars &#8211; NASA JPL<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17178\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17178\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"17178\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?attachment_id=17178\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/pia22575-10411.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"985,972\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"IDC First Camera Image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;&amp;#8220;The Instrument Deployment Camera (IDC), located on the robotic arm of NASA&amp;#8217;s InSight lander, took this picture of the Martian surface on Nov. 26, 2018, the same day the spacecraft touched down on the Red Planet. The camera&amp;#8217;s transparent dust cover is still on in this image, to prevent particulates kicked up during landing from settling on the camera&amp;#8217;s lens. This image was relayed from InSight to Earth via NASA&amp;#8217;s Odyssey spacecraft, currently orbiting Mars.&amp;#8221; Credits: NASA\/JPL-Caltech. Full image and caption&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/pia22575-10411.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-17178\" src=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/pia22575-10411.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"493\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/pia22575-10411.jpg 985w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/pia22575-10411-300x296.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/pia22575-10411-768x758.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17178\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>&#8220;The Instrument Deployment Camera (IDC), located on the robotic arm of NASA&#8217;s InSight lander, took this picture of the Martian surface on Nov. 26, 2018, the same day the spacecraft touched down on the Red Planet. The camera&#8217;s transparent dust cover is still on in this image, to prevent particulates kicked up during landing from settling on the camera&#8217;s lens. This image was relayed from InSight to Earth via NASA&#8217;s Odyssey spacecraft, currently orbiting Mars.&#8221; Credits: NASA\/JPL-Caltech. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/spaceimages\/details.php?id=PIA22575\">Full image and caption<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>===<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a report from Bob Zimmerman about the landing: <a title=\"November 27, 2018 Zimmerman\/Batchelor podcast | Behind The Black\" href=\"https:\/\/behindtheblack.com\/behind-the-black\/points-of-information\/november-27-2018-zimmerman-batchelor-podcast\/\">November 27, 2018 Zimmerman\/Batchelor podcast | Behind The Black<\/a> &#8211;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Audioboom player\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" width=\"100%\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/embeds.audioboom.com\/posts\/7101725-landing-on-mars-bob-zimmerman-behindtheblack-com\/embed\/v4#?secret=g61IiRepjI\" data-secret=\"g61IiRepjI\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>===<\/p>\n<p>As an aside here, Bob also has an interesting posting about Mars water. While it has been <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Water_on_Mars#Historical_background\">known for many decades<\/a> that <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Water_on_Mars\">Mars has substantial amounts of water<\/a> in its surface, much has been learned in recent years about the extent and distribution of that water and much more remains to be discovered. An example of this is the recent finding in Mars orbiter images of layers of water ice exposed on a number of cliffs in the mid-latitudes of the planet:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"More ice cliffs found on Mars! | Behind The Black\" href=\"https:\/\/behindtheblack.com\/behind-the-black\/essays-and-commentaries\/more-ice-cliffs-found-on-mars\/\">More ice cliffs found on Mars! | Behind The Black<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"News | Steep Slopes on Mars Reveal Structure of Buried Ice\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/news.php?feature=7038\">Steep Slopes on Mars Reveal Structure of Buried Ice &#8211; NASA JPL<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>From the JPL release:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>The ice was likely deposited as snow long ago. The deposits are exposed in cross section as relatively pure water ice, capped by a layer one to two yards (or meters) thick of ice-cemented rock and dust. They hold clues about Mars\u2019 climate history. They also may make frozen water more accessible than previously thought to future robotic or human exploration missions.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>As Bob notes, such easily accessible water resources will be useful for more than scientific research:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>There will come a time when Martian settlers will set up operations here, mining the water for their use. This could very well be extremely valuable real estate on Mars.<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17177\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17177\" style=\"width: 520px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/spaceimages\/details.php?id=PIA22077\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"17177\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?attachment_id=17177\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/PIA22077_hires1.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1125,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"PIA22077 &amp;#8211; Underground Martian Ice Deposit Exposed at Scarp\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;A cross-section of underground ice is exposed at the steep slope that appears bright blue in this enhanced-color view from the HiRISE camera on NASA&amp;#8217;s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. The scene is about 550 yards wide. The scarp drops about 140 yards from the level ground in the upper third of the image. Image Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/UA\/USGS \u203a Full image and caption&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/PIA22077_hires1-1024x819.jpg\" class=\"size-large wp-image-17177\" src=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/PIA22077_hires1-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"520\" height=\"416\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/PIA22077_hires1-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/PIA22077_hires1-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/PIA22077_hires1-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/PIA22077_hires1.jpg 1125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17177\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>&#8220;A cross-section of underground ice is exposed at the steep slope that appears bright blue in this enhanced-color view from the HiRISE camera on NASA&#8217;s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. The scene is about 550 yards wide. The scarp drops about 140 yards from the level ground in the upper third of the image.&#8221; Image Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/UA\/USGS \u203a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/spaceimages\/details.php?id=PIA22077\">Full image and caption<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>===<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/press_kits\/insight\/landing\/appendix\/mars-cube-one\/\">CubeSats<\/a> launched with Insight proved their worth by relaying communications to earth during the lander&#8217;s descent and touch down. Furthermore, they have proved the worth of CubeSats for deep space exploration in general, opening up the potential for lower cost and more frequent exploration missions throughout the solar system:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"News | NASA Hears MarCO CubeSats Loud and Clear from Mars\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/news.php?feature=7295\">NASA Hears MarCO CubeSats Loud and Clear from Mars &#8211; NASA JPL<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"NASA's Mars InSight mission opens doors to hyper-affordable satellite industry\" href=\"https:\/\/www.teslarati.com\/nasa-mars-insight-mission-affordable-deep-space-satellite-industry\/\">NASA&#8217;s Mars InSight mission opens doors to hyper-affordable satellite industry &#8211; Teslarati<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>From the NASA JPL release:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Neither of the MarCO CubeSats carry science instruments, but that didn&#8217;t stop the team from testing whether future CubeSats could perform useful science at Mars. As MarCO-A flew by, it conducted some impromptu radio science, transmitting signals through the edge of Mars&#8217; atmosphere. Interference from the Martian atmosphere changes the signal when received on Earth, allowing scientists to determine how much atmosphere is present and, to some degree, what it&#8217;s made of.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>&#8220;CubeSats have incredible potential to carry cameras and science instruments out to deep space,&#8221; said John Baker, JPL&#8217;s program manager for small spacecraft. &#8220;They&#8217;ll never replace the more capable spacecraft NASA is best known for developing. But they&#8217;re low-cost ride-alongs that can allow us to explore in new ways.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>===<\/p>\n<p>Scott Manley gives an overview of the Insight mission:<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vIQHxo3VsfI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">====<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/b?_encoding=UTF8&amp;tag=hobbyspace&amp;linkCode=ur2&amp;linkId=83bcfeddf696d358f69568254bcd9ce9&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;node=172282\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Check out the Best Selling Electronics at Amazon<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=hobbyspace&amp;l=ur2&amp;o=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NASA&#8217;s Insight lander, which arrived on Mars on Monday, is moving quickly towards operational status. The solar panels have been deployed and in the &#8230; coming days, the mission team will unstow InSight&#8217;s robotic arm and use the attached camera to snap photos of the ground so that engineers can decide where to place the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=17176\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Mars: Insight deploys solar arrays + Cliffs expose ice layers + Successful deep space CubeSat demo<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[78,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mars","category-space-science"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p34aWK-4t2","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":17369,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=17369","url_meta":{"origin":17176,"position":0},"title":"Mars: Curiosity rover&#8217;s itinerary + InSight puts 1st instrument on surface + Insight imaged by itself and by MRO","author":"TopSpacer","date":"December 20, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"[ Update: A brief video report from NASA JPL on Mars exploration news: https:\/\/youtu.be\/5aVU_0a8-A4 ] Bob Zimmerman looks at where the Curiosity rover is heading in the coming weeks: Curiosity\u2019s future travels | Behind The Black. The peak of Mount Sharp is quite a distance to the south, far beyond\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mars&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mars","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=78"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/pia22956-161.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1451,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=1451","url_meta":{"origin":17176,"position":1},"title":"NASA Insight mission will study the insides of Mars","author":"TopSpacer","date":"April 1, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"The NASA JPL Insight mission intends to put a lander on Mars in 2016. Its primary scientific focus will be on studying the Red Planet's interior:\u00a0 InSight mission to find what lies beneath Martian surface - Spaceflight Now From the Insight Overview: InSight (Interior Exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Space Science&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Space Science","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=13"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/7VVKyYhwfBk\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":15787,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=15787","url_meta":{"origin":17176,"position":2},"title":"Videos: Insight mission launching in May will study interior of Mars","author":"TopSpacer","date":"March 30, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"On May 5, a\u00a0United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket is scheduled to launch NASA's InSight mission to Mars from Vandenberg Air Force Base. Insight (Interior Exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy and Heat Transport) will study the deep interior of Mars to learn how all rocky planets formed, including Earth and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mars&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mars","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=78"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/LKLITDmm4NA\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":15976,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=15976","url_meta":{"origin":17176,"position":3},"title":"Video: InSight Lander successfully launched to Mars","author":"TopSpacer","date":"May 5, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"In a heavy fog, as is common where Vandenberg AFB lies on the California coast, an Atlas V rocket blasted off this morning and successfully deployed the InSight spacecraft into a trajectory that will take it to Mars for a landing in November. https:\/\/youtu.be\/mo6HnBZ7N-Q (See earlier postings here and here\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mars&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mars","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=78"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/mo6HnBZ7N-Q\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":17809,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=17809","url_meta":{"origin":17176,"position":4},"title":"The Opportunity Rover mission declared over but other missions on Mars continue","author":"TopSpacer","date":"February 13, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"After several months of futile efforts to contact Opportunity, which went silent last year during a dust storm that covered most of Mars, NASA today officially declared the end of the rover's mission: NASA's Record-Setting Opportunity Rover Mission on Mars Comes to End | NASA Opportunity did not answer NASA\u2019s\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mars&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mars","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=78"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/sunset1-1024x1024.jpeg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":17142,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=17142","url_meta":{"origin":17176,"position":5},"title":"Videos: Follow the Insight Mission landing on Mars today [Update]","author":"TopSpacer","date":"November 26, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"[ Update: The landing was a success: NASA InSight Lander Arrives on Martian Surface | NASA ] NASA's Insight spacecraft will set down on the Martian surface today Nov. 26th at around noon PST (3 p.m. EST). NASA TV will provide live coverage: https:\/\/youtu.be\/bGD_YF64Nwk InSight was launched on May 5th\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Events&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Events","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=37"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/insight_image_pillar1.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17176"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17176\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17179,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17176\/revisions\/17179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}