{"id":14624,"date":"2017-07-14T12:44:51","date_gmt":"2017-07-14T16:44:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=14624"},"modified":"2017-07-14T12:44:51","modified_gmt":"2017-07-14T16:44:51","slug":"large-sunspot-erupts-in-a-big-flare-and-coronal-mass-ejection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=14624","title":{"rendered":"Large sunspot erupts in a big flare and coronal mass ejection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/spaceweather.com\/archive.php?view=1&amp;day=14&amp;month=07&amp;year=2017\" target=\"_d\">Spaceweather.com<\/a> reports on a big solar flare today:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>After days of suspenseful quiet, huge sunspot AR2665 finally erupted on July 14th (0209 UT), producing a powerful and long-lasting\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/spaceweather.com\/glossary\/flareclasses.html?PHPSESSID=3cgv0nhlg019s6ih6im6rmcbt7\">M2-class<\/a>\u00a0solar flare. Extreme ultraviolet telescopes onboard NASA&#8217;s Solar Dynamics Observatory recorded the blast:<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14626\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14626\" style=\"width: 524px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/f_094_335_193_10241.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"14626\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?attachment_id=14626\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/f_094_335_193_10241.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1024,1024\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Sun spot explodes &amp;#8211; July 14,2017\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;This image combines three images with different temperatures. Each image is assigned a color, and they are not the same used in the single images. Here AIA 094 is red, AIA 335 is green, and AIA 193 is blue. Each highlights a different part of the corona.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/f_094_335_193_10241.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-14626\" src=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/f_094_335_193_10241.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"524\" height=\"524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/f_094_335_193_10241.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/f_094_335_193_10241-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/f_094_335_193_10241-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/f_094_335_193_10241-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 524px) 100vw, 524px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14626\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>This image combines three images with different temperatures. Each image is assigned a color, and they are not the same used in the single images. Here AIA 094 is red, AIA 335 is green, and AIA 193 is blue. Each highlights a different part of the corona.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The two hour long outburst of X-rays and high energy particles led to lots of ionization in earth&#8217;s upper atmosphere:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Shortwave radio blackouts were subsequently observed over the Pacific Ocean and especially around the Arctic Circle. \u00a0\u00a0This map\u00a0from NOAA shows the affected geographic regions.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"14627\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?attachment_id=14627\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/blackoutmap1.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1263,704\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"CME Impact on Earth\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/blackoutmap1-1024x571.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-14627\" src=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/blackoutmap1-1024x571.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"520\" height=\"290\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/blackoutmap1-1024x571.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/blackoutmap1-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/blackoutmap1-768x428.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/blackoutmap1.jpg 1263w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>See these space weather reports from NOAA for more about the effects of the solar flare on earth:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.swpc.noaa.gov\/news\/r1-minor-radio-blackout-observed-14-july-2017\" target=\"_d\">R1 (Minor) Radio Blackout Observed &#8211; 14 July 2017 | NOAA \/ NWS Space Weather Prediction Center<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.swpc.noaa.gov\/news\/s1-minor-solar-radiation-storm-conditions-observed-14-july-2017\" target=\"_d\">S1 (Minor) Solar Radiation Storm Conditions Observed &#8211; 14 July 2017 | NOAA \/ NWS Space Weather Prediction Center<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The GIF below of images from the <a href=\"https:\/\/sdo.gsfc.nasa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Solar Dynamics Observatory<\/a> satellite shows a subsequent coronal mass ejection (CME). The plasma of ionized protons and electrons will reach earth by July 16 and should generate some vivid auroras:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.swpc.noaa.gov\/news\/g2-moderate-geomagnetic-storm-watch-issued-valid-16-17-jul-2017\" target=\"_d\">G2 (Moderate) Geomagnetic Storm Watch Issued &#8211; Valid for 16-17 Jul 2017 | NOAA \/ NWS Space Weather Prediction Center<\/a>\u00a0&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"14625\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?attachment_id=14625\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/cme_c3_anim1.gif\" data-orig-size=\"512,512\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"CME July 14, 2017\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/cme_c3_anim1.gif\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14625\" src=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/cme_c3_anim1.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">====<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"border: none;\" src=\"\/\/rcm-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/cm?o=1&amp;p=12&amp;l=ur1&amp;category=echo&amp;banner=146870N94VDD8MAPHT02&amp;f=ifr&amp;linkID=1a66b7640a95795359e192e9c202c69f&amp;t=hobbyspace&amp;tracking_id=hobbyspace\" width=\"300\" height=\"250\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spaceweather.com reports on a big solar flare today: After days of suspenseful quiet, huge sunspot AR2665 finally erupted on July 14th (0209 UT), producing a powerful and long-lasting\u00a0M2-class\u00a0solar flare. Extreme ultraviolet telescopes onboard NASA&#8217;s Solar Dynamics Observatory recorded the blast: The two hour long outburst of X-rays and high energy particles led to lots of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=14624\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Large sunspot erupts in a big flare and coronal mass ejection<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solar-science"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p34aWK-3NS","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":14871,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=14871","url_meta":{"origin":14624,"position":0},"title":"Solar science: Two giant solar flares today + Update on the solar cycle","author":"TopSpacer","date":"September 6, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"A couple of giant flares erupted on the sun today:\u00a0Two Significant Solar Flares Imaged by NASA's SDO | NASA The sun emitted two significant solar flares on the morning of Sept. 6, 2017. The first peaked at 5:10 a.m. EDT and the second, larger flare, peaked at 8:02 a.m. EDT.\u00a0NASA\u2019s\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Solar Science&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Solar Science","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=31"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/services.swpc.noaa.gov\/images\/solar-cycle-sunspot-number.gif?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":5965,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=5965","url_meta":{"origin":14624,"position":1},"title":"The sun perks up","author":"TopSpacer","date":"January 9, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"The sun shook off some of its lethargy in December. Bob Zimmerman gives an update on the entry in the solar cycle data:\u00a0Yippee! 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