{"id":12116,"date":"2016-01-28T15:24:27","date_gmt":"2016-01-28T20:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=12116"},"modified":"2016-01-28T15:44:14","modified_gmt":"2016-01-28T20:44:14","slug":"challenger-columbia-and-apollo-1-remembered","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=12116","title":{"rendered":"Challenger, Columbia, and Apollo 1 remembered"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The end of January and the beginning of February bring anniversaries of US space program catastrophes.\u00a0Today marks 30 years since the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster\">Space Shuttle Challenger disaster<\/a>\u00a0that led to the deaths of\u00a0<span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Dick Scobee\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dick_Scobee\">Francis R. Scobee<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0<span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Michael J. Smith (astronaut)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Michael_J._Smith_(astronaut)\">Michael J. Smith<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0<span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Ronald McNair\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ronald_McNair\">Ronald McNair<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0<span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Ellison Onizuka\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ellison_Onizuka\">Ellison Onizuka<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0<span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Judith Resnik\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Judith_Resnik\">Judith Resnik<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0<span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Gregory Jarvis\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gregory_Jarvis\">Gregory Jarvis<\/a><\/span>, and\u00a0<span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Christa McAuliffe\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Christa_McAuliffe\">Christa McAuliffe<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Yesterday, Jan. 27th, was the 49th anniversary of the <a href=\"http:\/\/Apollo 1\" target=\"_blank\">Apollo 1 fire<\/a> that killed astronauts\u00a0<a title=\"Gus Grissom\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gus_Grissom\">Virgil I. &#8220;Gus&#8221; Grissom<\/a>, <a title=\"Edward Higgins White\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edward_Higgins_White\">Edward H. White<\/a>, and <a title=\"Roger B. Chaffee\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Roger_B._Chaffee\">Roger B. Chaffee<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>And next Monday, Feb. 1st, will mark the 13th anniversary of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_disaster\">Space Shuttle Columbia disaster<\/a>\u00a0in which\u00a0<span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Rick Husband\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rick_Husband\">Rick D. Husband<\/a>,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"William C. McCool\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_C._McCool\">William C. McCool<\/a>,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Michael P. Anderson\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Michael_P._Anderson\">Michael P. Anderson<\/a>,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Kalpana Chawla\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kalpana_Chawla\">Kalpana Chawla<\/a>,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"David M. Brown\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/David_M._Brown\">David M. Brown<\/a>,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Laurel Clark\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Laurel_Clark\">Laurel Clark<\/a>, and\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"nowrap\"><a title=\"Ilan Ramon\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilan_Ramon\">Ilan Ramon<\/a>\u00a0were killed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>History\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Challenger &#8211; January 28, 1986\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster\">Space Shuttle Challenger disaster &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/reporters-remember-challenger-disaster-30-years-later\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reporters recall Challenger disaster 30 years later &#8211; CBS News<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/spaceflightnow.com\/2016\/01\/27\/reporters-remember-challenger-coverage\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reporters remember Challenger coverage &#8211; Spaceflight Now<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasaspaceflight.com\/2016\/01\/the-challenger-seven-remembered-51l\/\">The Challenger seven remembered 30 years after STS-51L &#8211;\u00a0NASASpaceFlight.com<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/time.com\/4188469\/ronald-reagan-challenger-disaster\/\">The Space Shuttle Challenger Exploded 30 Years Ago &#8211;\u00a0TIME<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Columbia &#8211; February 1, 2003\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_disaster\">Space Shuttle Columbia disaster &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.space.com\/19436-columbia-disaster.html\">Columbia Disaster: What Happened, What NASA Learned &#8211; space.com<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/science\/2014\/02\/the-audacious-rescue-plan-that-might-have-saved-space-shuttle-columbia\/\">The audacious rescue plan that might have saved space shuttle Columbia &#8211;\u00a0Ars Technica<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Apollo 1 \u00a0&#8211; January 27, 1967\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Apollo_1\">Apollo 1 &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/multimedia\/imagegallery\/image_feature_2436.html\">Remembering the Apollo 1 Crew &#8211;\u00a0NASA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/startswithabang\/2016\/01\/27\/the-tragedy-of-apollo-1-and-the-lessons-that-brought-us-to-the-moon\/#566dfd5e43b4\">The Tragedy Of Apollo 1 And The Lessons That Brought Us To The Moon &#8211; Forbes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.scientificamerican.com\/guest-blog\/apollo-1-the-fire-that-shocked-nasa\/\">Apollo 1: The Fire That Shocked NASA &#8211; Scientific American<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Policy\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/opinion\/2016\/01\/28\/nasa-challenger-space-shuttle-tragedy-private-space-transportation-column\/79455236\/\">Challenger lessons still unlearned after 30 years\u00a0&#8211; Rand Simberg\/USA Today<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/waynehale.wordpress.com\/2016\/01\/27\/remembrance-is-not-enough\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Remembrance is Not Enough &#8211; Wayne Hale&#8217;s Blog<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.popularmechanics.com\/space\/a6570\/was-the-space-shuttle-really-worth-it\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Was the Space Shuttle Really Worth It? Op\/Ed by Popular Mechanics Editor-In-Chief Jim Meigs<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/science\/archive\/2016\/01\/challenger-space-shuttle-anniversary-spacex\/431685\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SpaceX, Blue Origin, and the Legacy of the Challenger Shuttle Disaster &#8211; The Atlantic<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Videos<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Nq7f97dtmR4?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-O_DMyHdq_M?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nJUAGc9yH6A?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lzAjAN7KWOg?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The end of January and the beginning of February bring anniversaries of US space program catastrophes.\u00a0Today marks 30 years since the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster\u00a0that led to the deaths of\u00a0Francis R. Scobee,\u00a0Michael J. Smith,\u00a0Ronald McNair,\u00a0Ellison Onizuka,\u00a0Judith Resnik,\u00a0Gregory Jarvis, and\u00a0Christa McAuliffe. Yesterday, Jan. 27th, was the 49th anniversary of the Apollo 1 fire that killed astronauts\u00a0Virgil &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=12116\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Challenger, Columbia, and Apollo 1 remembered<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","category-space-systems"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p34aWK-39q","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":8957,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=8957","url_meta":{"origin":12116,"position":0},"title":"Challenger Center and Association of Space Explorers to partner in STEM education","author":"TopSpacer","date":"October 6, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"An announcement from the Challenger Center: Challenger Center for Space Science Education teams with The Association of Space Explorers to inspire students in STEM education Partnership enables individual Challenger Learning Centers to \u201cAdopt an Astronaut\u201d WASHINGTON, D.C. \u2013 Challenger Center for Space Science Education (Challenger Center) and the Association of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Activism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Activism","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":9144,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=9144","url_meta":{"origin":12116,"position":1},"title":"Challenger Learning Center with new design unveiled in San Antonio, Texas","author":"TopSpacer","date":"October 31, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"A message from the\u00a0Challenger Center: Challenger Center Unveils First Newly Designed Challenger Learning Center STEM education organization continues to inspire and educate students around the globe WASHINGTON, D.C. \u2013 Challenger Center for Space Science Education (Challenger Center), the international science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) education organization, unveiled a newly\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Activism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Activism","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"Scobee-night[1]","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Scobee-night1-300x184.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6240,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=6240","url_meta":{"origin":12116,"position":2},"title":"Anniversaries of space disasters","author":"TopSpacer","date":"January 28, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"January 27th marked the 47 year anniversary of the Apollo 1 fire that killed astronauts\u00a0\u00a0Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee. Today, January 28th, is the 28 year anniversary of the deaths of seven people in the\u00a0Space Shuttle Challenger disaster. On Saturday February 1st, it will be 9 years since\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Events&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Events","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=37"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":5534,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=5534","url_meta":{"origin":12116,"position":3},"title":"Challenger Center hosts Google+ Hangout with Virgin Galactic and Galactic Unite","author":"TopSpacer","date":"December 4, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"A message from\u00a0Challenger Center\u00a0about yesterday's Google+ Hangout with representatives from\u00a0Virgin Galactic\u00a0and\u00a0Galactic Unite\u00a0who answered questions from students at several Centers aropimd the US. Challenger Center Partners with Virgin Galactic and Galactic Unite for Google+ Hangout Virgin Galactic and Challenger Learning Center Students Fly to the Moon and Discuss Importance of STEM\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Activism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Activism","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/wmlOlR2-TEc\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":9761,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=9761","url_meta":{"origin":12116,"position":4},"title":"Challenger Center marks 29 years since the Shuttle tragedy","author":"TopSpacer","date":"January 26, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"A message from the\u00a0 Challenger Center for Space Science Education: Challenger Center Marks 29 Years Since Shuttle Tragedy Crew\u2019s Legacy Lives On in Thriving STEM Education Organization WASHINGTON (January 26, 2015) \u2013 Challenger Center for Space Science Education (Challenger Center) and its network of 44 Centers around the globe will\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Activism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Activism","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=3"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":6289,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=6289","url_meta":{"origin":12116,"position":5},"title":"Space policy roundup &#8211; Jan.31.14 [Updated]","author":"TopSpacer","date":"January 31, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Some recent space policy related webcasts: Bob Zimmerman on the radio: Thurs 1\/30\/14 Hr 3 - John Batchelor Show\u00a0 Bob Zimmerman on Coast to Coast AM - Jan.29.14 Chuck McMurray, Tuesday, 1-28-14 | Thespaceshow's Blog\u00a0- Topics discussed with McMurray of the Mars Society included the\u00a0Space Exploration Alliance Legislative Blitz\u00a0on Capitol\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Space Policy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Space Policy","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=7"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12116"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12116\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12118,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12116\/revisions\/12118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}