{"id":10106,"date":"2015-03-11T01:24:21","date_gmt":"2015-03-11T05:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=10106"},"modified":"2015-03-11T01:24:21","modified_gmt":"2015-03-11T05:24:21","slug":"where-are-the-stars-in-in-space-made-images","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=10106","title":{"rendered":"Where are the stars in in-space made images?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s an excellent mini-tutorial by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.planetary.org\/blogs\/guest-blogs\/bill-dunford\/bill-dunford.html\" target=\"_d\">Bill Dunford <\/a>on why one seldom sees stars in the dark sky background of images of planets, moons, asteroids, etc. made by scientific probes:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.planetary.org\/blogs\/guest-blogs\/bill-dunford\/20150309-a-sky-full-of-stars.html\" target=\"_d\">A Sky Full of Stars\u00a0-The Planetary Society<\/a><\/p>\n<p>He includes lots of examples such as this counter one:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.planetary.org\/blogs\/guest-blogs\/bill-dunford\/20150309-a-sky-full-of-stars.html\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"10107\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?attachment_id=10107\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/20130826_PIA10526_f8401.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"840,840\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"20130826_PIA10526_f840[1]\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/20130826_PIA10526_f8401.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-10107\" src=\"http:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/20130826_PIA10526_f8401.jpg\" alt=\"20130826_PIA10526_f840[1]\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/20130826_PIA10526_f8401.jpg 840w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/20130826_PIA10526_f8401-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/20130826_PIA10526_f8401-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u00a0<em><b>Enceladus among stars<\/b><br \/>\n&#8220;Extremely unusual circumstances were required to get this shot of Enceladus floating in front of a field of stars. The Cassini spacecraft is flying in space, of course, and regularly captures images of star fields. It also regularly captures images of Enceladus. But Enceladus is so brightly reflective that, under normal circumstances, it is impossible to see both features on Enceladus&#8217; surface and a dense field of stars in the same image. To see Enceladus&#8217; surface, the camera team would select a short exposure setting; to see the stars, they would select a long exposure setting. This photo is possible because Enceladus was actually in Saturn&#8217;s shadow when it was taken; the only light reaching its surface (and reflecting from there to Cassini&#8217;s camera) is sunlight that has first been reflected off of Saturn or its rings. A long exposure revealed both Enceladus&#8217; surface and the background field of stars.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s an excellent mini-tutorial by Bill Dunford on why one seldom sees stars in the dark sky background of images of planets, moons, asteroids, etc. made by scientific probes:\u00a0A Sky Full of Stars\u00a0-The Planetary Society He includes lots of examples such as this counter one: \u00a0Enceladus among stars &#8220;Extremely unusual circumstances were required to get &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=10106\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Where are the stars in in-space made images?<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,36,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomy","category-multiple-media","category-space-systems"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p34aWK-2D0","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":14893,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=14893","url_meta":{"origin":10106,"position":0},"title":"Cassini nears journey&#8217;s end + The plume of Enceladous + The rings in hi-res","author":"TopSpacer","date":"September 9, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"The\u00a0Cassini\u00a0mission to Saturn will end on September 15th when the spacecraft's orbit will take it into the gas giant's atmosphere. 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The spacecraft obtained the images during its Oct. 14 flyby, passing 1,142 miles\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Gas giants Saturn, Jupiter, et al&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Gas giants Saturn, Jupiter, et al","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=87"},"img":{"alt_text":"PIA19660-br500[1]","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/PIA19660-br5001.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":11667,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=11667","url_meta":{"origin":10106,"position":2},"title":"Cassini survives dive through the Enceladus plume","author":"TopSpacer","date":"October 29, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"On Thursday, October 28th, the\u00a0Cassini\u00a0spacecraft passed safely through the misty icy plume\u00a0that is emitted from the Saturn moon\u00a0Enceladus. \u00a0The goal was to obtain better measurements of the\u00a0chemistry\u00a0of the plume: Deepest-Ever Dive Through Enceladus Plume Completed -\u00a0NASA Seven Key Facts About Cassini's Oct. 28 'Plume Dive' A Tale of Two Hemispheres\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Europa, Titan, &amp; other deep space sites&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Europa, Titan, &amp; other deep space sites","link":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?cat=98"},"img":{"alt_text":"PIA18340-br500[1]","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/PIA18340-br5001-290x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":7197,"url":"https:\/\/hobbyspace.com\/Blog\/?p=7197","url_meta":{"origin":10106,"position":3},"title":"Saturn moon Enceladus holds a sea beneath its icy crust","author":"TopSpacer","date":"April 3, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"The ESA\/NASA\u00a0Cassini Mission\u00a0investigating the Saturn system has detected a large body of liquid water below a thick crust of ice on the moon Enceladus: Icy moon Enceladus has underground sea Saturn\u2019s icy moon Enceladus has an underground sea of liquid water, according to the international Cassini spacecraft. 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